Green Tips: Toxic Receipts
I always wondered why cash register receipt paper felt different, and now I know. Cash registers use “thermal paper” coated with a dye and often BPA, a plastics hardener and synthetic estrogen.
I always wondered why cash register receipt paper felt different, and now I know.
Cash registers use “thermal paper” coated with a dye and often BPA, a plastics hardener and synthetic estrogen. When a cash register imprints on the paper, its heat brings out the black lettering, avoiding the need for ink in the printer. BPA is known to cause reproductive and behavioral issues, and is potentially linked to obesity and ADHD among other problems. Early childhood development is particularly sensitive to its effects. Efforts are being made to ban BPA in food and beverage containers, especially in baby bottles.
Researchers at Environmental Working Group tested cash register receipts from fast food restaurants, big retailers, grocery stores, gas stations and post offices in seven states and the District of Columbia. They found that 40 percent had high levels of BPA. The tests showed BPA could easily rub off onto the hands of anyone who touches them, which is worrisome for shoppers but especially dangerous for the workers who handle hundreds on a daily basis.
Some retailers’ receipts showed no or very little trace of BPA including Target, Starbucks and Bank of America ATMs. Fortunately, the leading maker of thermal papers, Appleton Papers, Inc. no longer uses BPA in its products and the EPA is evaluating the safety of BPA and looking for alternatives.
In the meantime, minimize your exposure to BPA in receipts.
- Always wash your hands after handling a receipt.
- Don’t recycle them; BPA can contaminate other paper.
- If you save your receipts, put them in a separate envelope.
- Ask for an electronic receipt when available.
- Don’t let children handle receipts.
Chemicals are in nearly everything, and as people speak out about their dangers, hopefully safer alternatives will be found.
Information compiled from Environmental Working Group www.ewg.org.
For more green tips, visit greenwithbetsy.info.
BAV
8:03 am on Saturday, March 19, 2011
"BPA is known to cause reproductive and behavioral issues, and is potentially linked to obesity and ADHD among other problems. Early childhood development is particularly sensitive to its effects. " BPA is a chemical of concern by the FDA. No definitive link has been shown yet. Still, discretion is the better part of valor. That said, I am still unconvinced and continue to use my BPA containing water bottle.
"Chemicals are in nearly everything, and as people speak out about their dangers, hopefully safer alternatives will be found." Chemicals are everything! Everything you eat, breath, see, everything (with the possible exception of pure energy. Water is a chemical. Oxygen is a chemical. You cannot find an alternative to chemicals. Please be careful when making such blanket statements. Reminds me of the town that banned dihydrogen-oxide because of the massive number of fatalities related both directly and indirectly to the chemical. People get scared for no good reason.
Betsy Wild
2:40 pm on Wednesday, March 23, 2011
Thanks for your comment. I meant to say, "toxic chemicals" are in nearly everything! There is also a lot of green chemistry happening today finding safer alternatives.
Kelley Lake
9:51 am on Thursday, March 24, 2011
The nonprofit Environmental Health Research Foundation “found no evidence to suggest adverse health effects from the small amounts of BPA that may migrate from thermal paper to human skin.” In addition, there have been five decades of solid research confirming the safety of BPA and thermal paper. http://www.thermalpaperfacts.org/archives/105
Betsy Wild
11:20 am on Monday, April 4, 2011
There must be something to it since the leading U.S. thermal paper maker, Wisconsin-based Appleton Papers Inc., no longer incorporates BPA in any of its thermal papers (Raloff 2009) and The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has initiated a program to evaluate the safety and availability of alternatives to BPA in thermal paper (EPA 2010). Plus, many retailers are using alternatives and switching to electronic receipts. Visit www.evg.org - The Environmental Working Group for more information.
BAV
10:03 am on Wednesday, April 6, 2011
Most companies are driven more by market forces than by actual facts. The perception of a hazard is enough for a company to change course so as to keep making money. Print enough articles that BPA or melamine, or whatever, are hazardous, even if it turns out not to be the case in the form or dose involved, and the companies will respond. As an example, companies were quick to pull saccharine when it was proposed that it was hazardous. It turns out not to be hazardous, but the companies wanted to keep selling products.
Again, BPA may prove to be hazardous in the doses in question, but the fact that companies stop using BPA is a business decision, not an admission that BPA is dangerous. I personally worry more about the replacement chemicals used when a known substance such as BPA is pulled from a product. But I do understand the desire to err on the side of safety.
Donna Diaco
10:14 pm on Wednesday, April 6, 2011
BAV - well said. BPA was found to be fatal when injected directly into mice. But traces of it in other products? It's a stretch to say some chemicals are dangerous. And companies are driven solely by market forces. The Environmental Industry is a huge money maker. Companies claim their products are BPA-Free and instantly charge twice as much for them. And they double their profits. A single blue ScotchBrite kitchen sponge is $1.99 the brown Eco-Friendly Version is $4.99. When the government banned teflon from industry because it was dangerous, why did they not ban it from the average household frying pan? When the
Food Pyramid was re-arranged in the 1970's to say that chicken was healthier than beef, it was because the government wanted to cut their subsidies to the cattle industry. And so on and so on.
Betsy Wild
8:45 am on Thursday, April 7, 2011
It's too bad we don't adopt the precautioanry principle in our country, which states, "When an activity raises threats of harm to human health or the environment, precautionary measures should be taken even if some cause and effect relationships are not fully established scientifically. In this context the proponent of an activity, rather than the public, should bear the burden of proof. The process of applying the precautionary principle must be open, informed and democratic and must include potentially affected parties. It must also involve an examination of the full range of alternatives, including no action." - Wingspread Statement on the Precautionary Principle, Jan. 1998". There is a lot of evidence about the effects of toxic chemicals and all you have to do is look around - cancer, autism, adhd, allergies, climate change - are on the rise? My feeling is if we do the right thing, we all benefit, though maybe not the chemical companies which is the problem. We are a greed driven society, often to the expense of our health and the environment.
BAV
9:41 am on Thursday, April 7, 2011
Betsy, I generally agree with you. However, there has to be accountability on all sides. Some whack job makes up data that says that vaccines cause autism and the next thing we know, kids are dying of vaccine preventable diseases. No matter how many times you show that vaccines do not cause autism, you are stuck because of a baseless claim. We need to be careful of other potential baseless claims.
I agree also that cancer, autism, adhd, and allergies are being diagnosed more than ever before. This may or may not be due to actual rises in the rates of these diseases, but rather we are IDing them more often. Before a kid might have been an energetic kid. Now they have ADHD. Before you might have died of consumption. Now you die of cancer. Add to that that people are living longer so different things kill you now than in the past.
I do agree that climate change is on the rise. But again, that is likely due to CO2 rising. Another great example where a little of something is not toxic, but get a lot of it and it can be harmful.
My comment on corporate greed was merely that a company will pull a product if it doesn't sell. Period. It is not an indication that the product is dangerous, necessarily.
Donna Diaco
9:45 pm on Thursday, April 7, 2011
Did you know that women never went through menopause? That is, not until they lived long enough for it to reveal itself to the medical profession. We live and we learn. My God, and we keep living so much longer it's ridiculous! Why doesn't someone stop this nonsense!! I never want to live long enough to discover global warming killed me. That would be so funny!!!
Betsy Wild
10:44 am on Tuesday, April 12, 2011
I think it's great that a good, healthy discussion is going on. Awareness followed by change is happening and that is a good thing. Thanks for all of your comments!